- Other Types
Itraconazole Capsule is antifungal medicine which is indicated for treating aspergillosis, blastomycosis, and coccidiomycosis. It is highly effective in nature and is known to work by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis which causes fungal dearth. Active compound present in this medicine has molecular formula C35H38Cl2N8O4 with molar mass of 705.64 g/mol. It is metabolized in liver with help of CYP3A4 and shows protein binding ability of 99.8%. Itraconazole Capsule exerts its activity by inhibiting lanosterol 14-alpha-demethylase enzyme.
Features:
- Belongs to triazole medicine family
- Fast mode of action
- Disrupts cell membrane of fungi to fight infections
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By mouth (capsules, solution), local (vaginal suppository), IV; By mouth only (UK and US) | |
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Legal status | |
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Pharmacokinetic data | |
~55%, maximal if taken with full meal | |
99.8% | |
Hydroxy-itraconazole, keto-itraconazole, | |
21 hours | |
Urine (35%), faeces (54%)[2] | |
Identifiers | |
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PubChem CID |
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Chemical and physical data | |
C35H38Cl2N8O4 | |
705.64 | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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Itraconazole is an antifungal medication used to treat a number of fungal infections.[3] This includes aspergillosis, blastomycosis, coccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, and paracoccidioidomycosis.[3] It may be given by mouth or intravenously.[3]
Common side effects include nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, rash, and headache.[3] Severe side effects may include liver problems, heart failure, Stevens-Johnson syndrome and allergic reactions including anaphylaxis.[3] It is unclear if use during pregnancy or breastfeeding is safe.[4] It is in the triazole family of medications.[3] It stops fungal growth by affecting the cell membrane or affecting their metabolism
- 3-7 Days
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